The Ultimate Guide to Kidney Stone Treatment Options

Best Hospital for Kidney Stone Treatment in Chennai
Table of Contents

At Vinita Health Hospital, we offer you a few of the best diagnosis and treatment for various conditions especially the kidney stones. With a team of few of the best nephrologists in this best hospital for kidney stone treatment in Chennai, we aim at providing you with the best medical solutions for all your medical concerns.

What are Kidney Stones?

Kidney stones are solid masses made up of tiny crystals that form in the kidneys from substances in the urine. They are a common condition and can cause significant pain and discomfort. The stones can range in size from a grain of sand to a golf ball and can cause pain as they move through the urinary tract. 

If the pain worsens, you have to approach a doctor to get the best kidney stone treatment in Chennai because if left untreated it can lead to severe complications such as infection, blockage of the ureter, or damage to the kidney.

Types of Kidney Stones

The treatment options provided by the best hospital for kidney stone treatment in Chennai can vary depending on its types that include: 

  • Calcium stones: Made up of calcium oxalate, the most common type of kidney stone.
  • Uric acid stones: Formed when the urine is too acidic.
  • Struvite stones: Usually caused by a urinary tract infection and composed of magnesium ammonium phosphate.
  • Cystine stones: A rare type of stone caused by a genetic disorder that causes cystine to leak into the urine.

It’s important to note that some stones can be a mixture of two or more types. The type of stone can affect treatment options and the likelihood of future stone formation.

Signs and Symptoms of Kidney Stones

You have to approach the best hospital for kidney stone treatment in Chennai if you experience any of the below-mentioned symptoms that include:

  • Pink, red, or brown urine.
  • Cloudy or foul-smelling urine.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Urinating more often or an urgent need to urinate.
  • Difficulty in urinating.
  • Persistent need to urinate at night.
  • Fever and chills.
  • Severe pain in the back, groin, or lower abdomen. 
  • Pain or burning during urination.

How to Treat Kidney Stones?

Treatment for kidney stones depends on the size, type, and location of the stone, as well as the severity of the symptoms. The main options that are provided by the best hospital for kidney stone treatment in Chennai are:

  • Observation: If the stone is small (less than 5 millimeters) and causing minimal symptoms, a doctor may recommend waiting for the stone to pass on its own. This would take a few days to a few weeks. During this time, the doctor may suggest pain medication and drinking plenty of fluids to help flush out the stone.
  • Medication: In some cases, medication may be prescribed to help break down or dissolve the stone. These medications include alpha-blockers, which relax the muscles in the ureter to help the stone pass more easily, and glucocorticoids, which reduce the inflammation and pain caused by the stone.
  • Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL): ESWL uses sound waves to break the stone into smaller pieces that can pass more easily through the urinary tract. The procedure is performed by the best hospital for kidney stone treatment in Chennai on an outpatient basis and does not require any incisions.
  • Ureteroscopy: Ureteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that uses a small camera and instruments to remove the stone. It is typically used for stones in the lower part of the ureter or in the bladder.
  • Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL): PCNL is a minimally invasive procedure that uses a small incision in the back to remove larger stones from the kidney and is performed under general anesthesia.
  • Surgery: In some cases, open surgery for the kidney stone treatment in Chennai may be necessary to remove a large or complex stone that cannot be treated with other methods.

FAQ

What are 3 treatments for kidney stones?

You have to approach the best hospital for kidney stone treatment in Chennai to get the comprehensive treatment. It may include: Medications to relieve pain and help pass the stone. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) to break up the stone using sound waves. Ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy to remove the stone using a scope and laser.

How much does kidney stone laser treatment cost in Chennai?

The cost of kidney stone laser treatment can vary depending on several factors such as the type of procedure, the expertise of the surgeon, etc. On average, the best hospital for kidney stone treatment in Chennai may charge Rs.50,000 to 1,50,000. It is recommended to check with multiple hospitals and compare the costs before undergoing the treatment.

What is the effective way to dissolve a kidney stone?

Drinking plenty of water is the fastest and most effective way to naturally dissolve kidney stones. Other measures that may help include increasing physical activity, reducing sodium intake, taking pain medication, and using heat therapy. If these measures do not work, medical intervention from the best hospital for kidney stone treatment in Chennai may be necessary to dissolve the stone.

Conclusion

In addition to these treatments provided by the best hospital for kidney stone treatment in Chennai, you should also adopt certain lifestyle changes that can help reduce the risk of developing kidney stones, such as drinking plenty of fluids, limiting salt and animal protein, and reducing the number of oxalates in the diet.

Read also Nephrologist in Chennai

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