Knee replacement surgery is a common and important procedure for people who suffer from knee pain, stiffness, and limited mobility due to osteoarthritis or other knee conditions. The surgery involves removing the damaged bone and cartilage and replacing it with a prosthetic joint. This can relieve pain, improve mobility, and help people resume their normal daily activities. The best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai Dr. M. Subramanian (MS Ortho FRCS) practicing here at Vinita Hospital opined that there is a huge importance of knee replacement surgery nowadays.
The importance of knee replacement surgery can be seen in the following ways:
- Pain Relief: Knee replacement surgery can alleviate the chronic pain that is often associated with knee problems.
- Improved Mobility: After knee replacement surgery, many people find that they can move more easily and perform tasks they were previously unable to do.
- Increased Quality of Life: The relief from pain and improved mobility can significantly improve a person’s quality of life.
- Cost-effective: In the long run, knee replacement surgery can be cost-effective, as it can reduce the need for ongoing medical treatments and improve overall health and well-being, thus reducing medical costs.
What is Knee Replacement Surgery?
When there is damage in the knee joint due to some occurrences, Doctors who are Knee Replacement Surgeons choose to perform this task which is knee replacement surgery or knee arthroplasty. For that, they use prostheses in the form of plastic, metal, or ceramic parts. This is performed to cap the ends of the bones figuring the knee joint, along with the kneecap. So, if you’re searching for a Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai, kindly contact Vinita Hospital.
Types of Knee Replacement Surgery
- Total Knee Replacement (TKR): This is the most common type of knee replacement surgery, where the damaged or worn-out parts of the knee joint are removed and replaced with artificial components.
- Partial Knee Replacement (PKR): This surgery is used to treat only one side of the knee that is affected by osteoarthritis. It is a minimally invasive procedure and results in a faster recovery time.
Who is a Knee Replacement Surgeon?
Knee Replacement Surgeons are experts who diagnose, treat, and prevent knee-related injuries and conditions. The Knee Specialist will first implement nonsurgical methods like physical therapy and anti-inflammatory medications to relieve your knee pain.
The Best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai
The knee replacement surgeons at Vinita Hospital have created a reputation for providing superlative and ground-breaking knee replacement in Chennai. The reason behind it is that the surgeons here are not only good at communicating with patients but are also better listeners. Some of the best knee replacement surgeons here are:
Dr. M. Subramanian
(MS Ortho FRCS)
Dr. M. Subramanian is widely recognized as the best knee replacement surgeon in Chennai. With extensive expertise in orthopaedics, he specializes in revision knee arthroplasty, joint pain treatment, minimally invasive knee correction, and trauma surgery. Dr. Subramanian is much appreciated for his compassionate approach, helping patients prepare for knee replacement surgeries both mentally and physically. His main goal is to optimize knee function, reduce pain, and enhance overall health using modern, scientifically proven techniques. His clinic is located at 70, Josier Street, Nungambakkam, Chennai, and is open 24/7, offering round-the-clock care for his patients.
Key Services:
- Revision knee arthroplasty
- Joint pain treatment
- Minimally invasive knee correction
- Trauma surgery
Dr. S. Manikkavelayutham
(MBBS, MS – Orthopaedics)
Dr. S. Manikkavelayutham is another top-rated knee replacement surgeon in Chennai with nearly two decades of experience. His specialties include trauma and joint knee replacement surgery, advanced fracture management, and deformity correction. Known for his patient-centered care, Dr. Manikkavelayutham treats patients of all ages, providing clear explanations of treatment options and ensuring a speedy recovery. His practice is also located at 70, Josier Street, Nungambakkam, Chennai, and is open 24/7, making it convenient for patients to seek his expert services anytime.
Key Services:
- Trauma and joint knee replacement surgery
- Advanced fracture management
- Deformity correction
Why Knee Replacement Surgery is Required?
If someone suffers from pain, stiffness, unsteadiness, or loss of function in the knee that is not allowing them to live peacefully and also disturbs their daily life activities, then they may have to get help from the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai from one of the best hospitals to undergo a knee replacement surgery in Chennai.
Considering a healthy bone, the end of our thigh bones and shin bones are protected with hard cartilage. With the help of this cartilage, the bones are able to move against each other with an easier approach. But when knee-related conditions like arthritis affect the person, it can damage the hard cartilage that later becomes thin resulting in a probability of the cartilage wearing away. This activity will allow the bones to rub against each other along with wear down.
When someone goes through knee replacement in Chennai, the worn ends of the bones along with any of the residual hard cartilage will be removed and replaced with a prosthesis. Or, it can vary according to the patient’s condition for knee replacement surgery in Chennai. With the support of the prosthesis, the patient will be capable of moving his joint freely and it also helps to restore his stability. This overall activity will aid in relieving the existing pain after some time.
Signs That You Should See a Knee Replacement Surgeon
When your healthcare provider diagnoses you with a knee problem, you should not delay in seeking immediate medical help by consulting with the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai.
The following are the reasons to visit the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai.
- When you have significant swelling in the knee joints.
- When there is uncontrollable pain after taking anti-inflammatory medications or steroids for more than a week.
- When the knee pain is accompanied by chills or fever.
- When there is intense pain while moving your leg.
- When you experience an inability to bear your body weight.
- When there is a deformity in the knee joints.
- When there is redness, warmth, or tenderness around the joint.
- When you hear a popping noise at the time your knee was injured.
If you experience any one or more of the above symptoms, please consult with the Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai for further evaluation as they can guide you through the latest treatments to help you restore to your normal activities making you lead a healthy lifes
Recovery after Knee Replacement Surgery
Recovery time for knee replacement surgery depends on the patient’s health, surgery extent, and rehabilitation adherence.
- Immediately Following Surgery: Patients stay in the hospital for 1-3 days to monitor recovery and manage pain.
- 2-3 Weeks After Surgery: Patients use crutches or a walker and start physical therapy to improve strength and range of motion. Pain and swelling are managed with medication and ice packs.
- 4-6 Weeks After Surgery: Patients may walk without assistance but may still experience pain and stiffness. Physical therapy continues to aid recovery.
- 3 Months After Surgery: Most patients resume normal activities, such as driving and light exercise, with reduced pain and stiffness.
- 6 Months After Surgery: Many return to strenuous activities like hiking or sports, based on progress and doctor’s advice.
Duration of Hospital Stay and Recovery Time
- Hospital Stay: 1-3 days post-surgery.
- Rehabilitation: Begins within 24 hours after surgery and continues for several weeks.
- Recovery Time: Initial recovery lasts 6-8 weeks, with full recovery taking several months.
- Return to Activities: Light exercise and driving within 3 months; strenuous activities after 6 months or more, based on progress and doctor’s advice.
Knee Replacement Surgery Procedure
Knee replacement surgery is a procedure done by the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai here at Vinita Hospital in which a damaged knee joint is removed and replaced with a new artificial joint. The procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia and takes about two hours to complete.
The steps involved in knee replacement surgery done by the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai are:
- Anesthesia: Before the surgery, the patient is given general anesthesia to put them to sleep during the procedure.
- Incision: The surgeon makes an incision on the knee, exposing the damaged joint.
- Removing the Damaged Joint: The surgeon removes the damaged bone and cartilage from the knee joint.
- Preparing the Bone: The surgeon prepares the remaining bone by shaping it to accept the new joint.
- Placing the Artificial Joint: The surgeon places the new artificial joint into the prepared area. The joint is held in place by cement or special materials that allow it to bond to the bone.
- Closing the Incision: The incision is closed using sutures or staples, and a sterile dressing is applied to the wound.
Before the Surgery
Consult with the best Knee Surgeon in Chennai – Dr. S. Manikkavelayutham by scheduling an appointment with your doctor to discuss the procedure and any concerns you may have.
- Prepare Your Home: Make sure your home is equipped with any necessary mobility aids and is accessible for post-operative needs.
- Stop Smoking: If you smoke, it is important to stop as soon as possible, as smoking can slow down the healing process.
- Medications: Make sure you are aware of any medications you need to stop taking before the surgery and have a list of all medications you are currently taking.
- Follow Pre-Operative Instructions: Your doctor may give you instructions regarding fasting, hydration, and avoiding certain medications before the surgery.
- Lab Work: Your doctor may request lab work or imaging tests prior to the surgery.
- Discuss Any Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor of any medical conditions or allergies you may have.
- Review Rehabilitation Plan: Discuss the rehabilitation plan with your doctor and physical therapist.
- Emotional Preparation: Prepare yourself emotionally for the surgery and recovery process. Talk to your family and friends about the procedure and what support they can provide.
After the Surgery
After the surgery is done by the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai, the patient is taken to the recovery room where they are monitored. The patient will start physical therapy within a few days after the surgery to regain strength and mobility.
Knee replacement surgery is a complex procedure that requires careful planning and precision. The success of the surgery depends on the skill and experience of the surgeon and the patient’s commitment to postoperative rehabilitation.
Benefits and Risks of Knee Replacement Surgery
Benefits
Here are some of the benefits of knee replacement surgery:
- Pain Relief: One of the primary benefits of knee replacement surgery is relief from chronic knee pain. The surgery removes damaged cartilage and bone from the knee joint, which reduces friction and inflammation, resulting in less pain.
- Improved Mobility: Knee replacement surgery can also improve mobility, making it easier to perform daily activities like walking, climbing stairs, and bending. With proper rehabilitation, patients can regain their ability to participate in sports and recreational activities.
- Better Quality of Life: Knee replacement surgery can significantly improve a patient’s overall quality of life, allowing them to live more comfortably and independently. Patients often report increased energy levels and a greater sense of well-being after surgery.
- Long-Term Durability: The artificial knee joint used in the surgery is designed to last for many years, providing long-term relief from knee pain and improved mobility.
- Reduction in Medications: After the surgery, patients often require less medication to manage their knee pain, reducing the risk of side effects associated with pain medication.
Also, the knee replacement surgery performed by the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai is safe and effective to relieve chronic knee pain, improve mobility, and enhance the overall quality of life for patients.
Risks
Knee replacement surgery, similar to any medical procedure, conveys gambles. They include:
- Disease.
- Blood clusters in the leg vein or lungs.
- Heart attack.
- Stroke.
- Nerve harm.
Conclusion
Knee replacement, especially the primary one, is considered to be one of the crucial dealings for most people who have a hope to go the right way besides getting a speedy recovery. In such cases, people can consult with the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai and opt for Vinita Hospital as it is preferred for a comprehensive and cost-effective treatment.
Read also Best Nephrologist in Chennai.